India’s National Hydrogen Energy Mission, which was established in 2021, aims to make that nation a centre for environmentally friendly hydrogen by 2030, with a target of 5 million tonnes yearly. These lofty goals are hindered by unsolved infrastructure obstacles, a lack of sufficient incentives, and insufficient access to technologies.

“Investment in hydrogen grid networks is required to successfully incorporate these as the major source for mainstream companies. Future hydrogen projects may run the danger of failing due to a lack of green hydrogen infrastructure for storage, transport, and production. Since hydrogen is currently generated and used in the same place, building common infrastructure and clusters of demand and consumption would be necessary to achieve economies of scale for big green hydrogen facilities and the development of the hydrogen economy. 

According to Prof. S Dasappa, Chair of the Interdisciplinary Centre for Innovation, “Industry, government, and investors need to work together to create an environment where innovation is encouraged, where market demand is posted, and where collaboration between different players in the supply chain is also encouraged.” These comments were made by Prof. Dasappa at the International Climate Summit 2022, which took place in Bergen, Norway, on August 30 and 31, and had as its theme “Opportunities for Green Hydrogen in India.” 

The Norwegian partnership was represented by Greenstat, Arena H2Cluster, and the Norwegian Hydrogen Forum, while the Indian partnership was represented by the PHD Chamber of Commerce and Industry and Invest India. 

Prof Dasappa said that The government policies need to cover the entire value chain of hydrogen from demand creation to supply and to market enablers such as infrastructure and supply chain development. 

Alok Sharma, Executive Director at Center for High Technology (CHT) and Treasurer of Hydrogen Association of India said that The natural gas industry is considering adding hydrogen to natural gas for use in transportation and as a fuel for cooking. As part of India’s national hydrogen mission to determine the technological and economic viability of mixing hydrogen in city gas distribution networks, the Gas Authority of India has begun injecting hydrogen into natural gas supplied to houses for cooking purposes in central India.

 Similar studies are said to have been conducted in the UK, where it may be decided to blend 20% hydrogen with home natural gas by the winter of 2023. Such actions result in their starting conditions. The use of green hydrogen as a sustainable natural gas, however, would be very beneficial.

India is on track to overtake China as the world leader in green hydrogen and to compete with it for the top spot in the solar energy sector, according to the country’s electrical minister.

Increased investments in renewable energy, particularly those coming from abroad, are putting India in a strong position to become a major supplier of clean energy technologies as well as a low-emissions exporter of hydrogen and ammonia. Raj Kumar Singh, the minister of power and renewable energy, said on Tuesday in Sydney.

On the margins of a two-day energy summit and meetings of the Quad group of countries, which also includes the United States, Japan, and Australia, Singh declared that his country would overtake China as the leading producer of high-efficiency solar cells and modules. We’ll be the biggest producers of green hydrogen and green ammonia on the entire planet.

Singh claims that India now has a capacity of about 15 gigawatts for the production of solar cells and modules and that an additional 50 gigawatts are being added right now. He claimed that coupled with significant local advances, foreign investment in renewables will “rise dramatically,” averaging between $9 billion and $11 billion annually.

While Mukesh Ambani’s Reliance Industries Ltd., one of India’s most valuable companies, plans to increase the production of solar panels, electrolyzers for clean hydrogen, and rechargeable batteries, billionaire Gautam Adani has committed to investing $70 billion in clean energy assets, including green hydrogen. Last month, the French oil company TotalEnergies SE agreed to work with Adani in India on hydrogen cooperation.

In the interview, Singh said, “We are the biggest and most attractive renewable energy market in the world. The government has in the past provided subsidies for regional solar panel production, and it is currently thinking about doing the same for electrolyzer production.

According to Singh, a sharp rise in imports has relieved the strain on India’s coal supply, which is used for roughly 70% of electrical generating. Despite the spike in global prices, the government has expanded its imports of fuel from overseas in an effort to avoid a repeat of last year’s power shortages.

In terms of solar cell and module production worldwide, India now makes up a very minor portion. China manufactured more than two-thirds of modules and 86 percent of cells in 2021, according to BloombergNEF, dominating both industries.

A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between M/s Greenko ZeroC Private Limited (Greenko) and Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited (ONGC) has been signed to jointly seek opportunities in renewable energy, green hydrogen, green ammonia, and other derivatives of green hydrogen.
The two-year agreement was signed in New Delhi on July 26, 2022, by ONGC Director Onshore Shri Anurag Sharma and Greenko CEO & Managing Director Shri Anil Kumar Chalamalasetty. Also present were Union Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas & Urban Affairs Shri Hardeep Singh Puri, Secretary (MoP&NG) Shri Pankaj Jain, ONGC CMD Dr. Alka Mittal, and ONGC Director (Finance).

One of the most well-known suppliers of renewable energy in India is Greenko. It is valid for two years. Hardeep Singh Puri witnessed the signing. According to a statement by the Ministry of Petroleum & Natural Gas, India’s goal of producing 5 million tonnes of Green Hydrogen per year by 2030 will be achieved through the activities set out in this MoU.

However, Hydrogen gas is not available in independent form in nature on the earth’s surface. Hence it is to be extracted from various sources of Hydrogen. The two most significant sources of Hydrogen are – Water and Hydrocarbons (fossils).

 (MoU) has been signed by Oil & Natural Gas Corporation and M/s Greenko ZeroC (Greenko) to cooperatively seek prospects in renewable energy, green hydrogen, green ammonia, and other green hydrogen derivatives and to work together to look for opportunities in the green hydrogen and renewable energy sectors.

The goal of this MoU is to make India a center for green hydrogen on a global scale, in keeping with the National Hydrogen Mission established by the Honourable Prime Minister. In order to meet India’s goal of producing 5 million tonnes of green hydrogen annually by 2030, the efforts envisioned under this MoU will be helpful.

Hydrogen Gentech Private Limited (HGPL) uses different technologies for the production of Hydrogen gas from Water and Hydrocarbons. Through water electrolysis using Bipolar Technology (Green technology) from water. Through Steam Methane Reforming and Methanol Cracking from Hydrocarbons.
Based in India, Hydrogen Gentech Private Limited (HGPL) is a manufacturer and provider of hydrogen generation plants using international technology. a business that has a distinct focus on green hydrogen generation, purification, and recovery technologies, as well as its applications in the industries of industry, renewable energy, fuel, and transportation.