green hydrogen Archives - Page 4 of 6 - Hydrogengentech

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August 9, 2023by Digital Team HGPL0

Introduction:
In a significant move towards achieving sustainable and carbon-neutral steel production, the Indian government has announced central aid for research and development (R&D) initiatives focused on utilizing green hydrogen in the steelmaking process. This pilot project holds immense promise for revolutionizing the steel industry and reducing its environmental footprint. Let’s delve deeper into this exciting development and explore the potential of green hydrogen as a game-changer in the steel manufacturing sector.

The Role of Green Hydrogen in Steelmaking:
Traditionally, the steel industry has been a significant contributor to global greenhouse gas emissions, primarily due to its reliance on fossil fuels. However, with the emergence of green hydrogen as a clean and renewable energy source, the landscape is rapidly shifting. Green hydrogen, produced through electrolysis powered by renewable energy, offers a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels, making it an ideal candidate for transforming steel production.

The Pilot Project:
Under the central aid scheme, research and development efforts will be focused on establishing a pilot project that integrates green hydrogen into the steelmaking process. The objective is to explore the feasibility, efficiency, and environmental benefits of using green hydrogen as a reducing agent in the blast furnace. This pilot project will serve as a crucial step towards transitioning the steel industry to a low-carbon and sustainable future.

Environmental Impact and Benefits:
By substituting fossil fuels with green hydrogen, the steel industry can significantly reduce its carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. Green hydrogen, when used as a reducing agent, not only eliminates the carbon emissions associated with conventional coal or coke, but it also produces water vapor as a byproduct, further minimizing environmental impact. This breakthrough innovation has the potential to make a substantial contribution to India’s carbon reduction goals and global efforts to combat climate change.

Challenges and Opportunities:
While the utilization of green hydrogen in steelmaking holds immense promise, there are several challenges that need to be addressed. One of the key obstacles is the scalability and cost-effectiveness of green hydrogen production. However, with advancements in electrolysis technology and the declining costs of renewable energy, these challenges can be overcome. Moreover, this initiative opens up new avenues for job creation, research collaborations, and technology transfer, fostering innovation and economic growth in the renewable energy sector.

Pathway to a Sustainable Steel Industry:
The central aid for R&D to set up a pilot using green hydrogen in steel production marks a significant milestone in India’s journey towards a sustainable steel industry. It not only showcases the government’s commitment to fostering innovation and promoting clean technologies but also demonstrates the potential of green hydrogen to revolutionize traditional industries. By embracing green hydrogen, the steel sector can transition towards a more sustainable and resilient future, aligning with India’s ambitious climate goals and contributing to a global clean energy transformation.

The central aid for R&D to set up a pilot project using green hydrogen to make steel is a game-changer for the steel industry. This initiative has the potential to reshape the sector, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and drive the transition towards a sustainable and carbon-neutral future. As India takes significant strides in adopting clean technologies, the pilot project serves as a beacon of hope, inspiring other industries to explore the vast possibilities of green hydrogen. The journey towards a sustainable steel industry has begun, and the potential for a greener, cleaner, and more prosperous future is within reach.


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Introduction:
In an era marked by the urgent need for sustainable and clean energy sources, hydrogen has emerged as a game-changer. It’s versatile properties and eco-friendly nature make it a viable solution across various industrial applications and sectors. In this article, we will delve into the profound impact of hydrogen in key industries such as steel and metal processing, transportation, energy, refinery, chemical, and power generation.

1. Steel and Metal Processing:

Hydrogen holds immense potential for transforming steel and metal processing industries. Replacing traditional carbon-intensive processes with hydrogen-based ones can significantly reduce emissions. Hydrogen can be utilized for the direct reduction of iron ore, enabling the production of green steel.
Hydrogen is also used in the galvanizing process in order to make the steel smoother and shinier and also achieve nearly perfect bonds with zinc which will give the steel its anti-corrosive property.

Additionally, hydrogen can facilitate efficient annealing, heat treating, and metal-cutting operations, driving sustainable practices in the industry.

2. Transportation:

Hydrogen-powered transportation has gained substantial attention in recent years. Fuel cell vehicles (FCVs) running on hydrogen emit only water vapor, making them a zero-emission alternative to conventional vehicles. Hydrogen fuel cells offer longer driving ranges and shorter refueling times, making them suitable for various transportation modes, including cars, trucks, buses, trains, and even aircraft. Hydrogen refueling infrastructure is expanding globally, paving the way for a greener future of transportation.

3. Energy:

Hydrogen plays a vital role in the energy sector, particularly in the context of energy storage and grid stability. Excess renewable energy can be converted into hydrogen through electrolysis and later reconverted into electricity when needed. This enables efficient energy storage and facilitates the integration of intermittent renewable sources into the grid. Hydrogen-based power-to-gas systems also offer the potential for long-term energy storage and balancing the supply-demand dynamics.

4. Refinery and Petrochemical Industry:

The refinery and petrochemical sectors can benefit greatly from hydrogen integration. Hydrogen is widely used in refinery processes, such as hydrogenation, hydrotreating, hydrocracking, and desulfurization, leading to cleaner and higher-quality fuels. It also aids in the production of valuable petrochemicals. By transitioning to hydrogen-based processes, these industries can significantly reduce emissions and enhance overall environmental performance.

5. Chemical Industry:

Hydrogen is a critical component in the chemical industry, serving as a feedstock for various chemical processes. The first and foremost application is hydrogenation.

It is also used in the production of ammonia, methanol, and other important chemicals. Hydrogen-based processes offer a pathway to sustainable and low-carbon chemical production, reducing reliance on fossil fuels and minimizing environmental impact.

6. Power Generation:

Hydrogen has the potential to revolutionize power generation through fuel cells and hydrogen-based turbines. Fuel cells efficiently convert hydrogen into electricity, with applications ranging from small portable devices to large-scale power plants.

In the power industry, hydrogen gas is also used to cool turbines, providing cleaner and more efficient energy generation.

Conclusion:
The adoption of hydrogen as a clean and sustainable energy carrier holds tremendous promise across diverse industries and sectors. From steel and metal processing to transportation, energy, refinery, chemical, and power generation, hydrogen is driving a paradigm shift towards greener and more sustainable practices. Embracing hydrogen technologies not only mitigates climate change but also enhances operational efficiency, economic competitiveness, and environmental stewardship. Let us seize the immense potential of hydrogen and propel industries toward a more sustainable and prosperous future.


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The Ministry of Industry and Advanced Technology (MoAT) recently announced a significant milestone at the “Make it in the Emirates” Forum held in Abu Dhabi. This event marked the support and initiation of a strategic collaboration agreement between ADNOC, John Cockerill Hydrogen, and Strata Manufacturing, aimed at establishing a local manufacturing hub for electrolysers in the UAE, catering to both domestic and international markets.

The production of electrolysers is a crucial step in the generation of green hydrogen, a renewable energy source that produces no carbon dioxide emissions during usage. The agreement seeks to bolster the development of the UAE’s green hydrogen economy by promoting in-country manufacturing of electrolysers, aligning with the UAE’s “Make it in the Emirates” initiative, which encourages local industry growth and fosters an attractive investment environment.

The signing ceremony witnessed the presence of esteemed individuals such as His Excellency Dr. Sultan Ahmed Al Jaber, Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology and Managing Director and Group CEO of ADNOC, Her Excellency Sara Al Amiri, Minister of State for Public Education and Advanced Technology, His Excellency Ahmed Jasim Al Zaabi, Chairman of Abu Dhabi Department of Economic Development (ADDED), His Excellency Antoine Delcourt, Ambassador of Belgium in the UAE, and Jean-Luc Maurange, Executive Member of the Board, John Cockerill Group. Signatories included Hanan Balalaa, Senior Vice President, New Energies and Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage, ADNOC, Ismail Ali Abdulla, Managing Director & CEO of Strata Manufacturing, and Raphael Tilot, CEO of John Cockerill Hydrogen.

Undersecretary His Excellency Omar Al Suwaidi from the Ministry of Industry and Advanced Technology expressed the government’s commitment to accelerating the growth of future industries as a core objective of the National Strategy for Industry and Advanced Technology. This collaboration signifies a crucial step in supporting the expansion of future industries while aligning with the UAE’s ambitious net-zero and COP28 targets. Led by ADNOC, this strategic cooperation agreement strengthens the industrial sector and provides the necessary capabilities for the thriving future of hydrogen, which is poised to become one of the most important industries driving a greener economy.

Hanan Balalaa highlighted the significance of the partnership, emphasizing how this landmark initiative could facilitate local manufacturing of electrolysers in the UAE for the first time. Hydrogen plays a critical role in the energy transition, and this collaboration showcases the energy sector’s commitment to decarbonization on a large scale, driving low-carbon economic growth, and enhancing energy security. ADNOC remains dedicated to advancing lower-carbon solutions and decarbonization technologies, supporting the UAE Net Zero by 2050 Strategic Initiative.

Ismail Ali Abdulla expressed excitement about joining forces with ADNOC and John Cockerill Hydrogen, emphasizing Strata Manufacturing’s expertise in advanced manufacturing. This collaboration will contribute significantly to establishing the UAE as a global leader in the hydrogen industry, aligning with their strategic vision of driving innovation and economic growth within the country.

Raphael Tilot, CEO of John Cockerill Hydrogen, expressed delight in collaborating with ADNOC and Strata Manufacturing, stating that their leadership in large-scale green hydrogen production and distribution solutions perfectly complements this partnership. The joint efforts will not only strengthen the UAE’s position in the global hydrogen market but also support the country in achieving its ambitious decarbonization goals.

ADNOC has already established itself as an early adopter of clean hydrogen production, positioning the UAE as a key supplier to global hydrogen markets. Furthermore, ADNOC’s partnership with Abu Dhabi Future Energy Company (Masdar), which possesses around 20 GW of clean power capacity and targets at least 100 GW of renewable energy and millions of tons of green hydrogen by 2030, further solidifies its commitment to sustainable energy production.

The “Make it in the Emirates” Forum, now in its second edition, witnessed extensive participation from decision-makers, government officials, private sector representatives, experts, entrepreneurs, financing entities, investors, startups, and SMEs. The primary objective of this forum is to highlight investment opportunities within the local industrial sector, emphasizing the potential for investment, product development, product localization, and redirecting procurement to bolster the national economy.

In addition to positioning the UAE as a global manufacturing and innovation hub, the forum also emphasizes sustainability and the reduction and elimination of carbon emissions within the industrial sector. These efforts align with the UAE’s overarching objectives of sustainability, the Net Zero by 2050 strategic initiative, and its preparations to host COP28, showcasing the country’s commitment to a greener and more sustainable future.


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Hydrogen Gentech Private Limited (HGPL), an international technology based company specializing in hydrogen generation plants, has recently secured a noteworthy Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) contract from Hygenco India. The contract entails the development of a multi-megawatt scale green hydrogen facility in India, which will be owned and operated by Hygenco India. This ground-breaking project aims to significantly reduce carbon emissions by approximately 2,700 metric tons annually.

 

The selection of Hydrogen Gentech Private Limited (HGPL) for this project serves as a testament to the company’s exceptional EPC capabilities, enabling it to actively contribute to the establishment of top-tier, competitive, and cost-efficient green hydrogen facilities on behalf of its esteemed clientele. Company officials expressed their enthusiasm for this opportunity, emphasizing their commitment to delivering high-quality solutions.

Hydrogen Gentech Private Limited (HGPL)’s scope of work encompasses a comprehensive range of tasks, including detailed engineering, procurement, and the supply of the H2 purification unit, storage tanks, and various other equipment. Additionally, the company will be responsible for the erection and construction of the green hydrogen facility.

The significance of adopting green hydrogen, as highlighted in the National Hydrogen Mission document published by the Government of India, Green Hydrogen is deemed crucial for key industries such as steel, fertilizers, and refineries, particularly for a country like India that heavily relies on energy imports. By actively engaging in the development of green hydrogen facilities, Hydrogen Gentech Private Limited (HGPL) aligns itself with the national vision outlined in the government’s mission document.

Hydrogen Gentech Private Limited, headquartered in India, has established itself as a reputed manufacturer and supplier in the field of hydrogen generation plants. The company’s unwavering focus on green hydrogen generation, purification, recovery, storage solutions, and their application in various sectors including, renewable energy, fuel, and mobility solidifies its position as an industry leader.


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In a significant development for India’s clean energy transition, Ohmium International and NTPC (National Thermal Power Corporation) have recently announced their partnership for a groundbreaking deal to deploy green hydrogen electrolyzers in the country. This collaboration marks a significant step towards the widespread adoption of green hydrogen as a clean and sustainable energy source. Let’s delve deeper into this landmark deal and its implications for India’s renewable energy landscape.

 

Partnership Details
Ohmium International, a leading global provider of green hydrogen solutions, and NTPC, one of India’s largest energy conglomerates, have come together to initiate the largest-ever deal for green hydrogen electrolyzers in India. The collaboration aims to establish state-of-the-art green hydrogen infrastructure that will facilitate the production, storage, and distribution of green hydrogen across the nation.

Under this partnership, Ohmium will supply advanced and efficient electrolyzer technology, while NTPC will provide the necessary infrastructure and support for large-scale implementation. This joint effort will contribute significantly to India’s ambitious goal of reducing carbon emissions and transitioning to a greener and more sustainable energy sector.

 

The Potential of Green Hydrogen
Green hydrogen, produced by using renewable energy sources to power electrolysis, holds tremendous potential as a clean and versatile energy carrier. It can be used across various sectors, including transportation, power generation, and industrial applications, as a carbon-neutral alternative to conventional fossil fuels.

With India’s increasing focus on renewable energy and decarbonization, green hydrogen has emerged as a promising solution to address energy needs while reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The partnership between Ohmium and NTPC sets the stage for a rapid expansion of green hydrogen infrastructure and accelerates India’s transition to a hydrogen-based economy.

 

Impacts and Benefits
The Ohmium-NTPC partnership has several far-reaching implications for India’s renewable energy sector:

  1. Carbon Emission Reduction: Green hydrogen plays a vital role in reducing carbon emissions by replacing fossil fuels in various sectors. The deployment of green hydrogen electrolyzers will help India make significant progress towards its climate goals and commitments under the Paris Agreement.
  2. Energy Security and Independence: By embracing green hydrogen, India can reduce its dependence on imported fossil fuels and enhance its energy security. The abundant availability of renewable energy sources in the country positions it favorably to become self-sufficient in clean energy production.
  3. Economic Growth and Job Creation: The establishment of a robust green hydrogen ecosystem will create numerous employment opportunities, from research and development to manufacturing, installation, and maintenance. This can foster economic growth and contribute to India’s renewable energy industry.
  4. Technological Advancement: Collaborations such as the Ohmium-NTPC partnership drive technological advancements in green hydrogen production and storage. This fosters innovation and encourages the development of cutting-edge solutions for a sustainable energy future.

 

Conclusion
The partnership between Ohmium International and NTPC for the deployment of green hydrogen electrolyzers marks a significant milestone in India’s renewable energy journey. With a focus on reducing carbon emissions and transitioning to a cleaner and more sustainable energy landscape, this collaboration paves the way for the widespread adoption of green hydrogen in various sectors.

As India continues its march towards a greener future, initiatives like this propel the country closer to achieving its renewable energy targets and reinforcing its commitment to combat climate change. The Ohmium-NTPC partnership not only brings us a step closer to a hydrogen-based economy but also sets an inspiring example for other organizations and stakeholders to actively participate in the clean energy revolution.


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The Indian Army has taken a major step towards promoting sustainable energy by signing an MoU with National Thermal Power Corporation Renewable Energy Limited (NTPC REL) for the installation of a Green Hydrogen-based Micro Grid Power Plant project in the Northern borders. This initiative aligns with the National Green Hydrogen Mission, which seeks to promote the use of renewable energy and reduce dependence on fossil fuels.

 

Under the MoU, the Indian Army will provide land on lease for 25 years and commit to purchasing the generated power through a Power Purchase Agreement (PPA). The proposed project will be set up by NTPC on Build, Own, and Operate (BOO) Models at a mutually identified location in Eastern Ladakh. The project will involve the installation of a Solar Power Plant for the hydrolysis of water to produce Hydrogen. The Hydrogen produced will then be used to power fuel cells during non-solar hours, thus reducing dependence on fossil fuel-based generator sets and contributing towards the abatement of greenhouse gas emissions.

This project is a significant milestone for the Indian Army, as it is the first government organization to enter into an agreement with NTPC REL for such a project. It sets the stage for similar projects in the future, promoting sustainable energy and reducing the country’s dependence on fossil fuels. This initiative will not only benefit the environment but also help meet the energy requirements of the Indian Army in remote areas where there is no access to national/state grids.
Overall, the Indian Army’s decision to install a Green Hydrogen-based Micro Grid Power Plant project is a major step towards promoting sustainable energy in the country. The success of this project will pave the way for similar initiatives, encouraging other government organizations to adopt sustainable practices and contribute towards the goal of reducing greenhouse gas emissions.



December 7, 2022by Digital Team HGPL0

India’s National Hydrogen Energy Mission, which was established in 2021, aims to make that nation a centre for environmentally friendly hydrogen by 2030, with a target of 5 million tonnes yearly. These lofty goals are hindered by unsolved infrastructure obstacles, a lack of sufficient incentives, and insufficient access to technologies.

“Investment in hydrogen grid networks is required to successfully incorporate these as the major source for mainstream companies. Future hydrogen projects may run the danger of failing due to a lack of green hydrogen infrastructure for storage, transport, and production. Since hydrogen is currently generated and used in the same place, building common infrastructure and clusters of demand and consumption would be necessary to achieve economies of scale for big green hydrogen facilities and the development of the hydrogen economy. 

According to Prof. S Dasappa, Chair of the Interdisciplinary Centre for Innovation, “Industry, government, and investors need to work together to create an environment where innovation is encouraged, where market demand is posted, and where collaboration between different players in the supply chain is also encouraged.” These comments were made by Prof. Dasappa at the International Climate Summit 2022, which took place in Bergen, Norway, on August 30 and 31, and had as its theme “Opportunities for Green Hydrogen in India.” 

The Norwegian partnership was represented by Greenstat, Arena H2Cluster, and the Norwegian Hydrogen Forum, while the Indian partnership was represented by the PHD Chamber of Commerce and Industry and Invest India. 

Prof Dasappa said that The government policies need to cover the entire value chain of hydrogen from demand creation to supply and to market enablers such as infrastructure and supply chain development. 

Alok Sharma, Executive Director at Center for High Technology (CHT) and Treasurer of Hydrogen Association of India said that The natural gas industry is considering adding hydrogen to natural gas for use in transportation and as a fuel for cooking. As part of India’s national hydrogen mission to determine the technological and economic viability of mixing hydrogen in city gas distribution networks, the Gas Authority of India has begun injecting hydrogen into natural gas supplied to houses for cooking purposes in central India.

 Similar studies are said to have been conducted in the UK, where it may be decided to blend 20% hydrogen with home natural gas by the winter of 2023. Such actions result in their starting conditions. The use of green hydrogen as a sustainable natural gas, however, would be very beneficial.



December 7, 2022by Digital Team HGPL0

The state currently needs about 0.9 million tonnes of hydrogen per year, mainly for the manufacturing of nitrogenous fertilizers. The policy concentrates on the chemical, fertilizer, and refinery industries in an effort to move the state toward a green hydrogen economy. For the following five years, the policy will be in force.

Additionally, by 2028, the state hopes to blend 20% green hydrogen into all hydrogen used by its existing fertilizer and refinery units. The draft policy suggests a capital expenditure subsidy in 2024 equal to 60% of the electrolyzer’s cost. The minimum capacity needed to be eligible for the subsidy is 50 MW or more. The financial incentive from the state government will be cut in half to 20% by 2027.

Additionally, a state-level committee will be established to take care of all the obligations, including the monitoring and evaluation of the policy. Additionally, the plan calls for providing R&D facilities and companies with the one-time financial support of 30% for the procurement of technology up to a maximum of Rs 50 million.

A skill-development program will be supported by the center in order to strengthen state capabilities and get the workforce ready for the transition to green hydrogen and ammonia.

The move is a precursor to rolling out the final policy that would aim to make Uttar Pradesh a 100% green hydrogen/ammonia-consuming state by 2035. Turning the state into a leading green hydrogen/ammonia producer is another objective.

The policy would also promote green hydrogen/ammonia production, market creation, and demand aggregation.

“The state envisions to promote green hydrogen/ammonia as the foundational pillar for the green energy transition in UP and make the state ready for a net-zero economy in the future,” says the draft policy that was put in the public domain by the Uttar Pradesh New and Renewable Energy Development Agency (UPNEDA), the nodal agency for the purpose.

The policy will focus primarily on two major hydrogen/ammonia demand centers in Uttar Pradesh – nitrogenous (N) fertilizers and the refinery sector. It will also cover other emerging industries and applications of green hydrogen in the future.

Incentives provided in the “Industrial Investment and Employment Promotion Policy 2017”, such as exemption of stamp duty, tax reimbursement, capital interest subsidy, infrastructure interest subsidy, and electricity duty will be applicable to new green hydrogen/ammonia investments and expansion of existing fertilizer units in the state.



November 19, 2022by Digital Team HGPL0

Analysts predict hydrogen could meet up to 24 percent of the world’s energy needs, Thomas Sattich and Charis Palmer report.

Green hydrogen, which is created by splitting water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen using renewable electricity, has the potential to significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions while assisting in meeting the world’s energy needs. Additionally, there is a need for means to ensure and authenticate the fuel’s origin as well as an internationally accepted definition of “green hydrogen.”

By 2050, the demand for hydrogen is projected to increase to 500–680 million metric tonnes (MT), from an anticipated 87 million MT in 2020. The market for hydrogen production was evaluated at $130 billion between 2020 and 2021, and it is anticipated to expand by up to 9.2% annually until 2030. However, there is a catch: only a small portion of the current hydrogen production, which accounts for over 95% of it, is “green.” Today, the production of hydrogen uses 6% of global natural gas and 2% of global coal.

However, there is a resurgence of interest in environmentally friendly hydrogen manufacturing techniques. This is due to the fact that hydrogen’s potential applications are growing in a variety of fields, including power generation, manufacturing processes in the steel and cement industries, fuel cells for electric vehicles, heavy transportation like shipping, production of green ammonia for fertilizers, cleaning products, refrigeration, and grid stabilization.

Governments around the world have already committed more than USD 70 billion to stimulate the hydrogen industry.

The obvious early movers are heavy industries looking to decarbonize, industrial shipping, and heavy vehicles. Large power utilities are eyeing it off for storage. All of these players are largely linked to the existing oil and gas industry. As countries transition to sustainable energy, oil, and gas-led economies could lose USD 7 trillion by 2040, the International Energy Agency has warned.

Additionally, the commercial viability of green hydrogen production has increased due to the declining cost of renewable energy sources, decreasing electrolyzer costs, and increased efficiency brought on by technological advancements. The forecast of the Levelized cost of hydrogen production for major projects worldwide through 2050 is depicted in the figure below.

Locating facilities for the generation of hydrogen and renewable energy close to one another will allow for greater integration of these projects, positioning them for success. Governments must also establish legal and policy frameworks that encourage investment.



November 19, 2022by Digital Team HGPL0

According to two officials aware of the development, the government has selected 10 potential states that might serve as important facilitators for India’s National Green Hydrogen Mission by facilitating the production of green hydrogen. Karnataka, Odisha, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, and West Bengal are some of these.

The Indian government has identified states which have the potential to become green hydrogen manufacturing hubs. These are the states most likely to have green hydrogen or ammonia manufacturing zones or clusters, which will aid India in the early years of its National Green Hydrogen Mission.

These states have been chosen based on the refineries, ports, and steel and fertilizer industries, as well as the current and potential renewable energy generation capacity in the areas. As another industry that can offtake green hydrogen, we have also integrated the city gas distribution network at some locations, according to a senior official in the ministry of new and renewable energy (MNRE).

On November 2, during the first day of the three-day Invest Karnataka 2022 – Global Investors Meet, the Karnataka government signed a set of agreements totaling Rs 5.20 lakh crore. The Karnataka government intends to create India’s first green hydrogen manufacturing cluster or zone through the use of Rs 5.20 lakh crore, of which Rs 2.9 lakh crore will be invested in the green hydrogen and derivatives industry alone.

The nation’s top producer of steel, Odisha, has also made the decision to promote the production of green hydrogen and green ammonia. Steel production can be done more sustainably by employing green hydrogen, which is produced by splitting water using solar and wind energy.

Additionally, this can lessen the industry’s reliance on imported coking coal. The state is presenting itself to investors as a center for the export of green hydrogen in addition to having several important ports and creating new ones. 6,000 square kilometers of land parcels in Banaskantha and Kutch in Gujarat have been set aside solely for hydrogen projects in the state.

Tamil Nadu has given the ACME Group permission to invest Rs 52,474 crore in a green hydrogen and ammonia project. The proposed facility would feature a 1.5 GW electrolyzer, a 5 GW solar power plant, and 1.1 million tonnes of ammonia production capacity. It also includes research and development work, pilot projects, enabling policies and regulations, and infrastructure development.